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Oxfam in Bolivia - El Alto shanty town

Girls sitting on rubbish tip
Children use an El Alto rubbish tip as a playground

Fifteen years ago, El Alto, to the north of La Paz, was a rural area. Today it’s the site of Bolivia’s biggest shanty town, with a population of 600,000.

People who come here from the countryside often have little knowledge of their rights. Oxfam is working with these communities to increase their access to basic services such as water, sanitation, and health care. Oxfam-supported programmes involving youth groups, women’s groups, and leadership training are also in place in El Alto.

Living in the city

Working to improve their living conditions.

Viviana Velasco (right), from the Jovenes 2000 Youth Group in El Alto’s poorest district, explains why the group was formed:

"Our district has a reputation as the most dangerous part of El Alto. Some people think that because we live in a poor area we’re all drug addicts and troublemakers. Of course there are problems in our district, but many young people want to do something positive for our community. One group planted some trees in the square, and we have regular clean-up campaigns. We want to show people that we’re not all the same. We want to make changes, to improve our living conditions. We have been working with the staff at Las Gregorias, an organisation supported by Oxfam, and they have given us somewhere to meet, and money to  buy educational materials to use in our workshops. It’s taken time and a lot of persistence, but little by little we seem to have made an impact. The local council started to listen to us, and even some young people who used to be in gangs joined us."

 

 

Photos: Julio Etchart/Oxfam
 
 

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