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Ethiopia - Factfile

Map of the Horn of Africa, showing location of Ethiopia: Map showing the location of Ethiopia
Capital: Addis Ababa
Population: 80.8 million (2006)
Size: 1,221,900 sq km
Languages: Amharic (official), Orominya, Tigrinya Afar, Somali, plus Arabic, English, French, and Italian
Currency: 1 birr = 100 cents
Average life expectancy: Overall, 47.8 years. Male 46.8 years, Female 48.8 years (2006)
Number of doctors: 3 physicians per 100,000 people (2006)
Literacy: Overall, 41.5%. Male 59.2%, Female 33.8% (2005)
Population with access to safe water: 22% of Ethiopians have access to improved water sources (2006)
Number of internet users: 2 per 1000 people (2006)
 
Statistical sources: UNDP Human Development Index 2006; UNICEF The State of the World's Children 2006; International Telecommunication Union 2006

 

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